By MATTHEW HOLT
The large information within the comeback of digital well being is that Hinge Health filed its S1 and is trying to go public quickly. I think that they’d have most well-liked to get the IPO accomplished late final 12 months when the AI bubble was increasing moderately than deflating, however timing the market is hard! Nonetheless hinge is nearly worthwhile and at over $350m in income at a progress clip of some 75% final 12 months, by way of a present pony to trot out, it’s about pretty much as good because the digital well being subject has received. The issue is that the final spherical in 2021 was at a $6bn+ ZIRP period valuation with Tiger & Coatue paying the fool worth as a result of Teladoc was buying and selling at $15bn market cap then (albeit down from $30bn a 12 months earlier than that!). That’s, err, not the case. There’s a bunch of weirdness within the IPO construction to pay these guys again, however the primary level is that the seemingly valuation will likely be within the $1.5-2.5bn vary.
However there’s one other drawback. And it’s one I’ve some private expertise with. I have to stress that my expertise is not with Hinge.
Because it occurs I did a video interview at Hinge’s booth at HLTH in 2022 when my back collapsed, and I got to try out their Enso device (it helped a bit however not a lot after the primary couple of minutes utilizing it). I mentioned the method with PT Lori Walter and received a fast interview with President Jim Pursely (an previous Livongo hand BTW).
However this previous summer time I used the companies of their fundamental competitor, Sword Health. So far as I can inform the 2 corporations are very comparable of their course of and companies, each with self-service workouts delivered through the smartphone and each transferring from distant care from therapists to AI therapists. However I might be mistaken. So for this text I’m extrapolating from one firm to the opposite to take a look at the sphere of MSK digital companies general.
In complete, I believed the Sword expertise was good as a standalone program. However the issue was that it was standalone.
My drawback was with my left knee. I had quite a lot of knee surgical procedure in 2002-4 as the results of snowboarding right into a tree (Trace. If you happen to snowboard, attempt to ensure you and the board go the identical aspect of the tree). Greater than 20 years later in 2024 I managed one way or the other to induce horrible ache within the knee working for a ferry in January, a prepare in Might and an airport shuttle in June. (It appears that evidently journey and my knee disagree). This didn’t cease me strapping up, taking medication and snowboarding within the 2024 season however it definitely slowed me down a complete lot. Round this time there have been many experiences of people much younger than me getting their knees replaced.
So I believed I ought to do one thing about it. My Blue Protect of California plan affords Solera which is an agglomeration market of digital well being apps and companies. Sword Well being is their PT app, so I chosen it, enrolled and off I went.
Notice that there was zero integration with my PCP, any orthopedic surgeon, any scientific particular person on the well being plan or principally anybody. This was purely patient-driven and managed.
With Sword I had a 15 min intro name on June 6 – then was despatched a field containing a generic pill and 6 sensors which match into straps that you just connect to your decrease and higher legs and arms.
There was a dialog within the app with a PT after which it spat out a collection of workouts for me. The instance under is my second train session. If you wish to try extra, I’ve put more of the exercise and the chat with the PT here.
Sword steered, as an alternative of normal 45-60 minute bodily PT periods, that I did 4 quarter-hour periods every week. Primarily one each different day.

The top end result was that I did eight periods between June 12 & June 30.
I then misplaced motivation and took 10 days off, however then received again into it and did one other 9 periods between July 10 and July 29 (simply over three every week). More often than not the system labored fantastic. For some purpose of their cope with Blue Protect was sending out the sensors plus a devoted pill system, moderately than letting me use my very own telephone for the video-based monitoring that’s now commonplace for Sword, Hinge and their opponents. There have been instances the sensors had issues being acknowledged by the system and one or two periods I reduce brief as the information I used to be sending again was mistaken. However typically the expertise labored effectively and I think the video-based monitoring is even higher.
All of the whereas there was some dialogue with my (non AI) therapist– really two as the primary went on trip. This was fairly restricted, however the therapist requested me some questions, I used to be capable of ship some pictures of my knee to establish the place the ache was, and he or she made some changes to the workouts per my requests and reporting again of ache ranges. Clearly there was no bodily manipulation (a giant a part of the PT I’ve had earlier than) and no electro stimulation. Probably Hinge with its Enso system is doing a few of that now.
Then I ended this system as I went on a trip in Europe–the place I spent approach an excessive amount of time strolling round museums and large cities. I really felt rather a lot higher in any case that strolling. After I got here again I had imprecise intentions of beginning the PT once more, however I by no means did. My therapist despatched me one message within the app attempting to get me to begin once more, however after that I by no means heard from Sword. They didn’t even ask for my tools again.

So what was the end result? I had 17 periods over a 7 week interval.
Clinically my vary of movement elevated, my capability to do some weight bearing improved and by the final session I used to be doing 20 minutes of workouts. As I discussed, having had a good quantity of knee surgical procedure I’ve accomplished loads of PT. My conclusion was that 1) this gave me a program I roughly stick with for a while, which was good, and a couple of) it tracked vary of movement and enchancment. In different phrases it was a degree above me following alongside to an train on Youtube.
However after I got here again from trip, I fell off this system. Then my knee slowly received worse. This didn’t cease me going again to snowboarding on it. It really works however it hurts.
Within the fall I met my pleasant neighborhood UCSF knee surgeon at a celebration. He performed with my knee and mentioned, come see me and get it changed. In the meantime the best downhill skier of all time Lindsey Vonn received her a lot surgically altered knee (partially) changed with an implant and is again on the World Cup circuit on the age of 40.
In fact I’m not Lindsey Vonn and there’s additionally the apocryphal story of Eric Topol’s knee replacement which went horribly mistaken and ruined his life. And I do know what knee surgical procedure (and the restoration) is like. So I’m nonetheless fairly uncertain as to what to do.
So what did this all price?
Solera (which I assume takes a reduce and passes a share onto Sword) billed Blue Protect of CA 4 instances. As soon as was a arrange price of $497 billed the day earlier than my first intro name. Then there have been 3 subsequent payments, on 6/16 $300, 7/11 $310, 7/13 $300. There was no affected person copay of any type.
Blue Protect paid all of those payments with no low cost–clearly a pre-agreed price. I used to be attempting to determine what the set off for the billing was. It seems like the primary $497 is for me signing up, and the subsequent payments for a certain amount of periods.
However the complete invoice was $1,407. For this Sword supplied one introductory name, many messages with my PTs (however these most likely took a complete of 30-45 minutes, much less if they’ve pre-written or AI-delivered solutions) and 17 precise periods.
That’s $82 a session (assuming that the price of the tools is constructed into the session as it’s at common PT clinics). My tough asking round is that the money worth of a daily in-person PT session is between $75 and $125. So it doesn’t appear that my self service session is far, if any, cheaper than if I had traveled to a selected in particular person PT supplier. Keep in mind that these periods ranged from 12-20 minutes and I had 2-4 every week. Normally even post-operative PT periods final nearer to an hour (with one PT working 2-3 sufferers per our) and get phased out comparatively rapidly–chances are you’ll get 2-3 every week for 4 weeks, then one every week then two a month. In the meantime for a 15 minute session of “Therapeutic Train” (CPT code 97110) Medicare pays $28.82!
To me that implies that Blue Protect spent roughly as a lot as if I had a brief course of in particular person bodily remedy. (Which I most likely wouldn’t have gone to!).
What I have no idea is what would have occurred if I had stored going after I got here again from my trip. Would Solera & Sword have been capable of maintain billing Blue Protect? Or is there a capped quantity per affected person. No option to inform until both aspect is ready to indicate what their contract says.
The opposite drawback with my care
What I didn’t like, and regard as a giant drawback with Sword, Hinge and the remaining, is that there was zero integration with the remainder of my care. My PCP was unaware that I used to be doing this. I’ve no present orthopedic surgeon (apart from my UCSF party-going pal). And Sword made no effort to attach me with anybody else on their workforce apart from the PT, who gave up on me fairly rapidly after I gave up.
They might have reported this again to Blue Protect as a win. As a affected person I did the course of remedy, ostensibly improved and didn’t lead to a declare for surgical procedure within the subsequent 6-9 months. However they do not know whether or not I used to be significantly contemplating surgical procedure, or whether or not my enchancment lasted.
And can I get my knee changed? My UCSF pal says, get it accomplished and get again to your favourite actions. I’m kind of doing them, however in ache. However I spoke to a European orthopedic surgeon who mentioned, our indication is the exchange the knee if the ache is so dangerous the affected person cant sleep in a single day. I’m sleeping fantastic!
The IPO and what’s subsequent
What does this all imply for the Hinge IPO? Assuming that their offers with plans and employers are just like Sword’s I see two huge challenges.
The primary is integration with the remainder of the well being system. You’d suppose {that a} service like Hinge or Sword would work greatest in some sort of built-in medical group that had some sort of capitated fee, and was capable of sub out costly human PT with low-cost digital PT and see a discount in costly surgical procedure consequently. Proper now, at the very least in my n of 1, there’s no approach of telling what occurred subsequent to the affected person publish digital PT program. Did I’ve surgical procedure? Did I see a surgeon. What occurred? Nobody is aware of. Presumably if I’m an end-payer I’d wish to know, at the very least finally.
The second is on worth. Once more that is n of 1, however it appears to me that $1,400 for two months of digital PT is a hell of rather a lot. Assuming Hinge is roughly worth aggressive with Sword, how lengthy earlier than this will get knocked-off at a a lot decrease price–particularly when you can exchange the digital therapists with AI. We’ve seen an analogous cram down in price in different areas of well being AI, notably in ambient scribing. It’s exhausting for me to think about that Hinge and Sword can maintain this worth degree. And if they will’t, one can think about that Wall Road would possibly get grumpy.
Matthew Holt is the writer of THCB and his knee nonetheless hurts!